I have a foreign driving licence and want to use or exchange it in Slovakia

4 tasks in suggested order

1. First determine the regime based on the issuing country and type of foreign driving licence; this determines recognition and whether exchange is possible or required.

When?

Before driving after moving and before applying for an exchange.

Where / who?

Road Traffic Act rules / the competent Police Force department.

What to prepare?

Valid foreign driving licence, issuing country and details of your residence in Slovakia.

What to check?

An EEA licence, a licence from a convention state and another foreign document do not automatically follow the same rules.

Official source: slov-lex.sk

2. Check whether your licence is recognised in Slovakia and whether exchange in your case is voluntary, mandatory or not possible without further conditions.

When?

After identifying the issuing country and document type.

Where / who?

Road Traffic Act / Police Force.

What to prepare?

Licence and residence details.

What to check?

The deadline and procedure differ by licence type and issuing country. There is no single universal deadline for all foreign driving licences.

Official source: slov-lex.sk

3. If exchange is required or you want to exchange the licence, prepare the original licence, identity/residence document and only the additional documents required for your branch.

When?

Before submitting the application.

Where / who?

The competent Police Force department.

What to prepare?

Original driving licence, identity document and residence details; translation or additional confirmations only if required for the specific regime.

What to check?

An international driving permit alone is not a substitute for a national driving licence for exchange purposes.

Official source: slov-lex.sk

4. Submit the exchange application to the Slovak authority competent under the current rules and hand in the foreign licence if the procedure requires it.

When?

When the exchange conditions are met.

Where / who?

The Police Force authority competent for the applicant's place of residence.

What to prepare?

Complete documents required for your case.

What to check?

This branch covers exchange of a foreign driving licence under Section 104. The special option to apply at a diplomatic mission under Section 97a concerns exchange/renewal of a Slovak driving licence, not this foreign-to-Slovak exchange.

Official source: slov-lex.sk

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